Automotive
What’s the Next Phase of Supply Chain Evolution?
The reworking of supply chains has a simple purpose of fitting the new world economy’s needs and demands. And freight data sharing platforms had already started before the mess of 2020 began. Additionally, the shift towards digital media and reinvented processes of global supply chains continues still today. Supply chain evolution is highly focused on…read More
The post What’s the Next Phase of Supply Chain Evolution? appeared first on Transportation Management Company | Cerasis.

The Driving Forces of Digital Transformation
The move towards digital processes and platforms is essential for supply chain evolution, and behind the movement are four driving forces that necessitate such a transformation. They include the following:
- Competition. Competition drives innovation and keeps businesses on their toes, especially within the supply chain network.
- E-commerce. There has long been a steady push towards virtual processes for supply chains, and recent world events make it all the more necessary to embrace e-commerce.
- Visibility. Another critical part of supply chain evolution and growth in the modern age relies heavily on improving the network’s visibility.
- Speed of delivery. For most supply chains and transportation management teams, accurate and timely delivery is the ultimate way to keep customers satisfied.
The Digital Twin Is Getting Smarter and Adaptive
There is a digital side for every aspect of life, which is often unseen and largely ignored. It is the digital twin, the virtual symbiote, that exists for just about everything in existence. The digital twin is a large part of the supply chain evolution process. Think about it. Shopping and purchases have a face-to-face component as well as a virtual component. Deliveries and shipments can be managed with a physical paper trail or with a digital and automated platform. The digital twin can no longer be ignored and will no longer be relegated to the corner as it is becoming more and more essential for the success of supply chain evolution.
Reshoring and a Renewed Interest in Manufacturing Will Drive Added Growth
As the competition gets more intense, a move towards digital methods and processes is vital for success now and in the future. Virtual orders and shipments are the way of the future for all freight managers. Whether it is end-to-end visibility or improved transparency between clients, automation, and digitization are essential components to supply chain evolution and advancement. Improved tracking, real-time data analysis, automated communications, and enhanced processes help improve the supply chain’s growth. At the same time, reshoring continues, bringing manufacturing back to the US and stimulating domestic manufacturing.
Driverless Trucks Are Coming–With Some Limitations in Deployment or Development
One terrifying side of supply chain evolution for some freight and shipping managers is the idea of autonomous trucks. The push for driverless vehicles has been coming for many years now, and while it may seem to be a threat to the shipping industry, it can be a welcome boost to the industry. Driverless trucks are coming, and they cannot be avoided or delayed forever. To survive the changes lying ahead, shippers must embrace these changes and find ways to use them to their advantage. With that in mind, it’s still important to realize that additional regulations and governance structures are needed to maintain their continued development or deployment.
Automotive
This Morning in Metals: U.S. average retail gas price dropped to lowest since 2016 last year
This morning in metals news: U.S. average gas prices fell to their lowest level since 2016 last year; the U.S. Treasury announced sanctions against Iran’s steel industry; and Ford Motor Co….
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This morning in metals news: U.S. average gas prices fell to their lowest level since 2016 last year; the U.S. Treasury announced sanctions against Iran’s steel industry; and Ford Motor Co. released its Q4 2020 U.S. sales results.
Cut-to-length adders. Width and gauge adders. Coatings. Feel confident in knowing what you should be paying for metal with MetalMiner should-cost models.
U.S. average gas price drops in 2020
As MetalMiner readers know, we keep tabs on commodities like oil insofar as they can be price drivers for metals. In short, oil price increases are often supportive of metals prices. (Readers can learn more about our analysis in the most recent update to our Annual Outlook.)
Unsurprisingly, given the slowdown in travel last year stemming from the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in the U.S., the average gas price fell to its lowest level since 2016, the Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported.
Per the EIA, the average gas price dropped to $2.17 per gallon.
Meanwhile, in mid-March 2020, before the declaration of a national emergency, the average stood at $2.38 per gallon.
U.S. levies sanctions on ‘key actors’ in Iran’s steel sector
The U.S. Treasury on Tuesday announced sanctions on several firms in the Iranian steel sector, in addition to a Chinese supplier of graphite electrodes.
The Treasury announced sanctions on China’s Kaifeng Pingmei New Carbon Materials Technology Co., Ltd. (KFCC), which sold graphite electrodes to Pasargad Steel Complex, the Treasury said.
The Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control also announced sanctions on 12 Iranian steel manufacturers or holding companies.
Ford announces Q4 sales results
Ford Motor Co. announced its total U.S. sales fell 9.8% in Q4 2020 on a year-over-year basis.
Furthermore, truck sales fell 12.5% and car sales fell 41.1%. However, SUV sales ticked up by 4.0%.
In addition, Ford’s full-year 2020 sales fell by 15.6% compared with the previous year.
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Automotive
Automotive MMI: General Motors posts strong Q4 in U.S. sales
The Automotive Monthly Metals Index (MMI) jumped 4.9% for this month’s index reading, as General Motors posted a strong Q4 in the U.S. market. Become part of the MetalMiner LinkedIn group and…
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The Automotive Monthly Metals Index (MMI) jumped 4.9% for this month’s index reading, as General Motors posted a strong Q4 in the U.S. market.
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General Motors posts strong Q4
In the U.S., General Motors reported Q4 sales of 771,323 vehicles, up 5% year over year.
The automaker said the quarter marked its best fourth-quarter retail sales since 2007.
“GM outperformed the industry in the quarter and the full year by a significant margin because our manufacturing and supply chain teams and dealers helped keep people safe at work and our launches on track,” said Steve Carlisle, executive vice president and president of GM North America. “Extraordinary teamwork has set up everyone to succeed in 2021 as the economy continues to recover and we further ramp up truck and SUV production.”
Furthermore, average transaction prices set fourth-quarter and full-year records, GM reported, at $41,886 and $39,229, respectively.
Meanwhile, Fiat Chrysler reported Q4 U.S. sales of 499,431 vehicles, or down 8% year over year. The automaker’s full-year sales in 2020 declined by 17% compared with the previous year.
“The work undertaken by our dealers was nothing less than heroic given the challenges they faced this year,” U.S. Head of Sales Jeff Kommor said. “The fourth quarter provided a strong springboard heading into 2021. Looking ahead, we anticipate an exciting year that will include a variety of new vehicles. Just in the first quarter alone, we will be offering the Ram 1500 TRX, Jeep Wrangler 4xe, Jeep Wrangler Rubicon 392, the refreshed Dodge Durango and the refreshed Chrysler Pacifica.”
Nissan reported Q4 sales of 243,133 vehicles, down 19.3% year over year. The automaker’s full-year sales, meanwhile, declined by 33.2% year over year.
Honda’s December sales were about flat on a year-over-year basis (down 0.1%), while its full-year sales fell 16.3%.
J.D. Power, LMC Automotive release December data
Per a jointly released forecast by J.D. Power and LMC Automotive, U.S. new-vehicle retail sales were forecast to rise in December on a year-over-year basis.
The uptick marked a positive end to what was a challenging year for the sector. The challenges were at their peak in Q2, when automakers suspended production for two months and the U.S. began its first round of coronavirus-related restrictions.
When adjusted for selling days, December sales were forecast to rise 1.0% year over year. Meanwhile, full-year new-vehicle retail sales were forecast to drop by 9.5%.
“December’s performance closes the year on multiple positive notes,” said Thomas King, president of the data and analytics division at J.D. Power. “Retail sales are up, transaction prices are at record levels and retailer profits are at all-time highs.”
General Motors announces U.S. plant investments
In other General Motors news, the automaker announced plans to invest $76 million in two of its U.S. manufacturing plants.
General Motors plans to invest $70 million into its Tonawanda, New York engine plant. In addition, it plans to invest more than $6 million into its metal stamping plant in Parma, Ohio.
“The Tonawanda investment will be used to increase capacity on the engine block machining line and the Parma investment will be used to construct four new metal assembly cells to support increased truck production volumes,” the company said in its announcement.
Actual metals price and trends
The U.S. HDG price rose 13.7% month over month to $1,167 per short ton as of Jan. 1.
The LME three-month copper price rose 1.0% to $7,757 per metric ton. U.S. shredded scrap surged 38.3% to $401 per short ton.
The Korean 5052 aluminum coil premium rose 4.8% to $3.49 per kilogram.
Cut-to-length adders. Width and gauge adders. Coatings. Feel confident in knowing what you should be paying for metal with MetalMiner should-cost models.
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Automotive
This Morning in Metals: Ford, Mahindra end joint venture talks
This morning in metals news: Ford Motor Co. and Mahindra announced the mutual decision to end joint venture talks; the Energy Information Administration released its quarterly coal report; and,…
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This morning in metals news: Ford Motor Co. and Mahindra announced the mutual decision to end joint venture talks; the Energy Information Administration released its quarterly coal report; and, finally, the zinc price has retraced.
Become part of the MetalMiner LinkedIn group and stay connected to trends we’re watching and interesting metal facts.
Ford, Mahindra end joint venture talks
A previously announced joint venture between Ford Motor Co. and Mahindra will not be going through, the companies announced recently.
The two companies had reached a deal back in October 2019, with a long-term expiration date of Dec. 31, 2020.
“According to the companies, the outcome was driven by fundamental changes in global economic and business conditions – caused, in part, by the global pandemic – over the past 15 months,” Ford said in a prepared statement. “Those changes influenced separate decisions by Ford and Mahindra to reassess their respective capital allocation priorities.”
Meanwhile, Ford said its independent operations in India will continue “as is.”
EIA releases quarterly coal report
In addition to the Ford-Mahindra joint venture news, the EIA released its quarterly coal report, reporting Q3 2020 production of 135.8 million short tons.
The output total in Q3 marked an increase of 17.9% from the previous quarter. However, Q3 2020 output declined 25.2% year over year.
Meanwhile, U.S. coal exports jumped 3.2% from Q2 to Q3, with the average export price reaching $89.18 per short ton.
On the other hand, 74.8% of U.S. coal imports came from Colombia.
Zinc price drops
Lastly, metals prices did slow down somewhat over the holiday season.
Among them, the LME three-month zinc price is down 1.52% over the past month. The zinc price closed 2020 at $2,745 per metric ton.
Cut-to-length adders. Width and gauge adders. Coatings. Feel confident in knowing what you should be paying for metal with MetalMiner should-cost models.
Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/agmetalminer/~3/NeuSoBHM-b8/
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